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Curitiba

Museu Oscar NiemeyerJuly 17, 2010

Museu Oscar Niemeyer
July 17, 2010

Although not nearly as well known as Rio de Janeiro or Sao Paulo, Curitiba is noteworthy when it comes to developing new initiatives in urban planning and public transportation.  Curitiba is often cited as having the world’s first successful bus rapid transit system, the Rede Integrada de Transporte (RIT), which opened in 1974.  The RIT network is so successful that it carries over two million people per day in a metropolitan area with fewer than 4 million people, a remarkable statistic in a country where sprawl and endless traffic congestion are the norm in most cities.  The RIT network has a variety of features that many subsequent BRT systems have tried to emulate, including off-vehicle boarding, level boarding, exclusive rights of way for the buses, and signal prioritization.

In addition to its world-renowned bus system, Curitiba is the top station for the Serra Verde Express and has a small railway museum in one of its shopping malls.